hiv
英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]
美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]
n. 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)
BNC.4254
牛津词典
noun
- 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )- to be infected with HIV
染上艾滋病病毒 - to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应
- to be infected with HIV
柯林斯词典
- 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'. - 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.
双语例句
- There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS
从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。 - My family and people with HIV/ AIDS are my life.
我的家人和所有艾滋病患者，是我生命关心的全部。 - But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
但是基因检测显示，该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。 - All donated blood is screened for HIV.
所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。 - Children through mother to child transmission of HIV infection in2009 compared to2007 decreased by18%.
通过母婴传播的儿童艾滋病感染率2009年较2007年下降了18%。 - Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.
生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。 - Each one has just infected with HIV, have AIDS, there is a "window period" process.
每一个刚感染上艾滋病病毒的人，都存在一个艾滋病的“窗口期”过程。 - People with HIV and TB infection are much more likely to develop TB.
合并感染艾滋病毒和结核的人更容易引发结核。 - Russia adopts more rigorous strategy for diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis, HIV/ AIDS.
俄罗斯采取更严格战略，开展结核病和艾滋病诊断和治疗工作。 - This has been aggravated by the spread of multi-drug resistant TB and HIV/ AIDS.
多药抗药性结核病和艾滋病的传播加重了这一情况。