amputate

英 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

美 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

v.  (用外科手术)切断; 截(肢)

过去分词：amputated　过去式：amputated　第三人称单数：amputates　现在分词：amputating　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.18585 / COCA.16975

牛津词典

verb

• （用外科手术）切断；截（肢）
  to cut off sb's arm, leg, finger or toe in a medical operation
  1. He had to have both legs amputated.
     他不得不锯掉双腿。
  2. They may have to amputate.
     他们可能不得不施行截肢手术。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 切断；截(肢)
  Toamputatesomeone's arm or leg means to cut all or part of it off in an operation because it is diseased or badly damaged.
  1. To save his life, doctors amputated his legs...
     为了挽救他的生命，医生们截掉了他的双腿。
  2. He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
     他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。

英英释义

verb

• remove surgically
  1. amputate limbs
  Synonym:cut off

双语例句

• He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
  他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。
• Objective To probe the application of care program in patients after replantation of amputate finger.
  目的探讨护理程序在接受断指再植手术后围手术期病人中的应用。
• Control group ( 20 cases) were treated with operations of anal fistula amputate.
  对照组（20例）采用肛瘘切开术治疗。
• If a man had a gangrenous foot would you have patience with anyone who hesitated to amputate it?
  如果一个人的脚得了坏疽而有人对于动截肢手术犹犹豫豫，你难道会对他有耐心吗？
• According to Li, to save the monkey's life he had to amputate an arm and a leg.
  据李先生讲，为了保住猴子的性命，他不得不截去了它的一只前臂和一条后腿。
• They had to amputate the gangrenous leg.
  他们只得把那条生坏疽的腿锯掉。
• He agreed to have an operation to amputate his left foot which had become gangrenous.
  他同意做手术，截除坏疽的左脚。
• This is serious, I am afraid we'll have to amputate his leg.
  这事情很严重，我恐怕我们不得不对他进行截肢。
• Doctors say he is lucky to be alive, but fear they may have to amputate his legs.
  医生也表示尤里能活下来非常幸运，但他们为保住尤里的命，也可能必须切掉尤里冻坏的腿。
• If we don't amputate the infection may spread.
  如果我们不截去坏死的残肢，感染会蔓延。