找诗词>英语词典>asceticism翻译和用法

asceticism

英 [əˈsetɪsɪzəm]

美 [əˈsetɪsɪzəm]

n.  苦行主义; 禁欲主义

医学

BNC.34168 / COCA.25948

柯林斯词典

  • 苦行主义;禁欲主义
    Asceticismis a simple, strict way of life with no luxuries or physical pleasures.

    英英释义

    noun

    • rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint
        Synonym:ascesis
      1. the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)
          Synonym:austeritynonindulgence
        1. the doctrine that through renunciation of worldly pleasures it is possible to achieve a high spiritual or intellectual state

          双语例句

          • The doctrine of a sect of Hindu philosophers who practiced nudity and asceticism and meditation.
            印度哲学家流派的学说他们实行裸体和禁欲主义和冥思。
          • The tenants of the Order include fasting, celibacy, vows of silence and other forms of asceticism.
            秩序中包括坚定,单身主义,保持沉默以及其他禁欲主义的教条。
          • So the attitude of religious asceticism is exclusive in the passions.
            因此他没有对激情采取宗教禁欲主义的态度。
          • Economic shortage and Puritan asceticism provided the basis for this idea.
            短缺经济的现实和清教禁欲主义伦理为这一观念提供了基础。
          • And here's the clue that helps you see what's going on with the allure of asceticism for these ancient Christians.
            下面给出线索,帮助你们理解,禁欲主义对古代基督徒的吸引力。
          • Leo Tolstoy, who in his fifties gave up much of his wealth and devoted himself to a life of pacificism and asceticism, had as one of his disciples a certain wealthy aristocrat named Chertkov.
            托尔斯泰五十多岁时捐弃了大部分财富,以和平、禁欲为生活宗旨。他有一位门徒叫切尔科夫,是个富有的贵族。
          • Her opposed the asceticism of devotion to sciences, advocated the gay science.
            他反对为科学献身的苦行主义,主张快乐的科学。
          • The concept of celibacy carries connotations of asceticism and religious fervor.
            修道者的独身观念含有禁欲兴宗教热情之意。
          • He has a'fellow-feeling'for his own Adam, and his education gradually enables him to smile at the rage for asceticism, as a mere prejudice of the old-fashioned miser.
            他对自己的亚当具有‘人的同情感’,而且他所受的教养,使他把禁欲主义的热望嘲笑为旧式货币贮藏者的偏见。
          • They know what Paul's teaching, this radical asceticism, and Paul links this to the resurrection.
            他们知道保罗宣扬的是激进的禁欲主义,而且保罗把禁欲与复活想联系。