assay

英 [əˈseɪ]

美 [əˈseɪ]

n.  (金属、化学物质量的)鉴定，试验，测定
v.  试验; 分析; 化验; 考验; 经检验证明内含成分

复数：assays　过去分词：assayed　过去式：assayed　现在分词：assaying　第三人称单数：assays　

GRE

BNC.7498 / COCA.18989

牛津词典

noun

• （金属、化学物质量的）鉴定，试验，测定
  the testing of metals and chemicals for quality, often to see how pure they are

柯林斯词典

• （确定物质纯度的）检验,化验,分析
  Anassayis a test of a substance to find out what chemicals it contains. It is usually carried out to find out how pure a substance is.

英英释义

noun

• a quantitative or qualitative test of a substance (especially an ore or a drug) to determine its components
• an appraisal of the state of affairs
  1. they made an assay of the contents
  2. a check on its dependability under stress
  Synonym:check
• a written report of the results of an analysis of the composition of some substance
• a substance that is undergoing an analysis of its components

verb

• analyze (chemical substances)
• make an effort or attempt
  1. He tried to shake off his fears
  2. The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps
  3. The police attempted to stop the thief
  4. He sought to improve himself
  5. She always seeks to do good in the world
  Synonym:tryseekattemptessay

双语例句

• The assay methods of lipase activity were studied in this paper.
  对检测脂肪酶活力的实验方法迸行了研究。
• Carcinoembryonic antigen ( CEA) assay: A test that measures the level of CEA in the blood.
  测定：是对血液中癌胚抗原水平进行检测的一个检验。
• An assay of desmosine ( DES) in elastin hydrolysate was performed by HPLC.
  用高效液相色谱技术对弹性蛋白水解液中锁链素进行了测定。
• A highly sensitive assay using platelets has been developed for the detection of antibodies against HPAs.
  目前已研究出一种用血小板检测抗HPA抗体的高度敏感的检测方法。
• The cell cycle distribution and apoptotic rate were measured using flow cytometry assay.
  用流式细胞术检测细胞周期分布和细胞凋亡率。
• The standard curve and performance characteristics of the assay are also provided in the report.
  报告中还提供了标准曲线和性能特点，分析中应用的ELISA方法的流程附在结尾处。
• Methods Detecting SFGR DNA sequence fragment in spleen of rodents and ticks by PCR assay.
  方法用PCR法检测鼠类脾脏和蜱类中的斑点热群立克次体DNA序列片段。
• IgM antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ( ELISA);
  IgM抗体捕捉酶联免疫吸附试验（ELISA）。
• Objective To establish PCR assay of Porcine Parvovirus detection in Trypsin.
  目的建立原材料胰蛋白酶中猪细小病毒的PCR检测方法。
• Comet assay detects DNA single-strand breaks of single cell.
  彗星试验研究和测定的是单个细胞DNA链断裂。