avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• These productions were considered very avant-garde and appealed only to a limited audience.
  这些作品被认为十分前卫派，只对有限的观众有吸引力。
• I only have a casual acquaintance with avant-garde music.
  我对先锋派音乐略知一二。
• The avant-garde home of the famous actress sold for millions.
  那个名演员的先锋派住宅卖出了几百万美元的好价钱。
• Known as the Avant-Garde, these painters had already begun to experiment with new styles that suited the modern thinking, but the war was to accelerate this process.
  被称为先锋派的画家已经开始试验用一些能反映现代思维的新风格了，而战争加速了这个进程。
• The local designers there are also incredibly avant-garde.
  中国当地的设计师也十分前卫、令人难以置信。
• Sitting in her avant-garde office, Ms Lagarde calmly rebuts the criticism.
  拉加德坐在她前卫的办公室中，平静地反驳了这些批评观点。
• The poetic flavor of the language was toppled down in Chinese contemporary Avant-Garde drama.
  在中国当代先锋戏剧中，语言固有的诗性被颠覆。
• From the Perspective of Literary Production Mechanism in the Avant-garde Novel Context
  从文学生产机制角度探析先锋小说的发生语境
• First, she realized her food was too avant-garde for the Lower East Side.
  首先，她发现自己的食物对下东区来说太前卫了。
• The Avant-garde Style of the Early 20th Century Chinese Oil Painting
  20世纪初中国现代油画中的前卫气息