basal

英 [ˈbeɪsl]

美 [ˈbeɪsl]

adj.  底层的; 基部的; 基底的

医学

BNC.9393 / COCA.17113

牛津词典

adj.

• 底层的；基部的；基底的
  forming or belonging to a bottom layer or base
  1. basal cells of the skin
     皮肤基底细胞

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 基础的；基本的；基部的
  Basalmeans relating to or forming the base of something.
  1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
     应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
  2. ...the basal layer of the skin.
     皮肤的基底层
• ADJ 基本的；处于休息状态的
  Yourbasalmetabolic rate is the rate at which your body uses energy when it is at rest.
  1. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate...
     定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
  2. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
     冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。

英英释义

adj

• especially of leaves
  1. basal placentation
  2. radical leaves
  Synonym:radical
• of primary importance
  Synonym:primary
• serving as or forming a base
  1. the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
  Synonym:base

双语例句

• Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are common cutaneous tumors which are related to multiple factors.
  基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌是常见的皮肤肿瘤，其发病与多种因素有关。
• The diagnosis was a basal cell carcinoma.
  其诊断结果是基底细胞癌。
• Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate
  定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
• This contrasts with previously held assumptions that tumours arise from cells in the so-called basal layer.
  该研究结果与既往持有的肿瘤是由所谓的基地层细胞发生而来的假设想反。
• It was shown in the populations that the apiculus coloration matched to basal leaf sheath coloration in each plant.
  在各个植株上，稃尖颜色和叶鞘颜色的表现完全相同。
• Your ability to change your basal metabolism is limited.
  你的能力，改变你的基础代谢是有限的。
• Such lesions are most common in basal ganglia, deep white matter, and brain stem.
  此病变多位于基底节、白质深部、脑干。
• Objective To explore the neuropsychological differences between minimally invasive puncture treatment and conservative treatment of basal ganglion region hemorrhage.
  目的探讨微创穿刺治疗基底核脑出血和内科保守治疗基底核脑出血的神经心理学差别。
• All cells are attached to the basal lamina, but some do not reach the surface.
  全部细胞都附着到基板，而有些细胞，不到达表面。
• Functions of central motor structures including cerebellum, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex considered.
  运动中枢结构的功能包括小脑、基底神经节和大脑皮层。