diaphragm

英 [ˈdaɪəfræm]

美 [ˈdaɪəfræm]

n.  膈; 膈膜; 横膈膜; 子宫帽(避孕用具); (机器等的)隔膜，隔板

复数：diaphragms　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15737 / COCA.14283

牛津词典

noun

• 膈；膈膜；横膈膜
  the layer of muscle between the lungs and the stomach, used especially to control breathing
• 子宫帽（避孕用具）
  a rubber or plastic device that a woman places inside her vagina before having sex to prevent sperm from entering the womb and making her pregnant
• （机器等的）隔膜，隔板
  any thin piece of material used to separate the parts of a machine, etc.
• （电话机、扬声器等的）膜片，膜件，振动膜
  a thin disc used to turn electronic signals into sound and sound into electronic signals in telephones, loudspeakers , etc.

柯林斯词典

• 膈;膈膜
  Yourdiaphragmis a muscle between your lungs and your stomach. It is used when you breathe.
• (女性避孕用)子宫帽
  Adiaphragmis a circular rubber contraceptive device that a woman places inside her vagina.

英英释义

noun

• a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
  1. the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically
  Synonym:stop
• electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves
• a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic
  Synonym:pessarycontraceptive diaphragm
• (anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities
  Synonym:midriff

双语例句

• They come with a fixed piston and no longer use a diaphragm as with the previous shocks.
  他们来与一个固定的活塞和不再使用膜片与过往的冲击。
• Underground diaphragm wall had been great used in enclosure structure of subway and deep foundation.
  因此，作为深基坑的围护结构，地下连续墙的施工技术已经越来越得到了重视和广泛应用。
• The high ratio of diaphragm to orifice provides excellent performance and stability at low reduced pressure.
  在低减压情况下，隔膜到节流孔的高控制比具有卓越的性能和稳定性。
• Pneumatic diaphragm pumps and flow through the particles adjustable, pipe plug to open automatically when to stop.
  气动隔膜泵可通过颗粒且流量可调，管道堵塞时自动停止至通畅。
• The diaphragm vibrates, thus setting the air around it in motion.
  膜片振动，这使得周围的空气也动荡起来。
• An expansion tank has a chamber in which air is locked inside a bladder or diaphragm.
  一个膨胀水箱，空气中有一个是膀胱或隔膜内锁定室。
• A micromachined condenser microphone with a free floating sensing diaphragm and a perforated thick copper backplate is presented.
  提出了一种具有自由悬浮敏感膜和带孔铜底板的硅微机械电容式麦克风。
• Remove the piston and spring from the relief valve housing and thoroughly clean all parts including the diaphragm.
  从安全阀外壳上拆卸活塞和弹簧，彻底清洗包括隔膜的所有部件。
• This releases gas into the low-pressure chamber, exerting an opposing force on the diaphragm.
  这就把气体放进了低压腔，对隔膜施加了一个反方向的力。
• Separation of the water supply from the air inlet is accomplished by means of a diaphragm seal.
  水供应与空气进口的分离通过隔膜密封的方法实现。