differentiation

英 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

n.  区别；分化

复数：differentiations　

BEC医学

BNC.6255 / COCA.10505

柯林斯词典

• VERB 区分;区别;辨别
  If youdifferentiate betweenthings or if youdifferentiateone thingfromanother, you recognize or show the difference between them.
  1. A child may not differentiate between his imagination and the real world...
     儿童可能无法将自己的幻想与真实世界区分开来。
  2. At this age your baby cannot differentiate one person from another.
     这个年龄的婴儿还不能认人。
• VERB 使有差别;使不同
  A quality or feature thatdifferentiatesone thingfromanother makes the two things different.
  1. ...distinctive policies that differentiate them from the other parties.
     使他们有别于其他政党的特殊政策

英英释义

noun

• the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function
• a discrimination between things as different and distinct
  1. it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation
  Synonym:distinction
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specializationspecialisation

双语例句

• Objective: Effect of trans-resveratrol on the differentiation of osteoclast induced from bone marrow in vitro.
  目的：研究反式白藜芦醇对体外破骨细胞分化的影响。
• The zygote undergoes repeated mitosis and differentiation to become the diploid organism again.
  合子经过反复的有丝分裂和分化重新成为一个二倍体的生物体。
• These genes might be related with the pathogenesis of adipocyte differentiation.
  这些基因可能与脂肪细胞分化相关疾病的发病机制有关。
• When the data were analyzed hierarchically by regions and half-sib families in regions, considerable differentiation was found.
  当按区和区内半同胞家系对数据作谱系分析时，我们发现分化很厉害。
• Tissue microenvironment plays a critical role in guiding local stem cell differentiation.
  组织微环境在局部干细胞的分化过程中扮演了至关重要的角色。
• To explore the effect of Benzene on differentiation and proliferation of limb bud and midbrain cells.
  目的探讨苯对胚胎肢芽、中脑细胞分化和增殖的影响及对肢芽器官发育的影响。
• DWI and ADC map may be very important for the differentiation and therapy in early stage.
  DWI和ADC图对于早期明确诊断和指导治疗具有非常重要的意义。
• Objective To explore the factors which induce the differentiation of neural stem cells.
  目的探讨诱导神经干细胞分化的因素。
• Effect of Benzene on differentiation and proliferation of limb bud and midbrain cells in mouse embryos
  苯对小鼠胚胎肢芽和中脑细胞分化与增殖的影响
• Objective To study the effect of acrylamide on proliferation and differentiation of rat kidney epithelial cells.
  目的研究丙烯酰胺对新生大鼠肾上皮细胞增殖分化的影响。