dilate
英 [daɪˈleɪt]
美 [daɪˈleɪt]
v. 扩大; (使)膨胀,扩张
过去式:dilated 过去分词:dilated 现在分词:dilating 第三人称单数:dilates 复数:dilates
Collins.1 / BNC.19079 / COCA.18343
牛津词典
verb
- 扩大;(使)膨胀,扩张
to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open- Her eyes dilated with fear.
她吓得瞪大了眼睛。 - dilated pupils/nostrils
扩大了的瞳孔;张大了的鼻孔 - Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.
红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。
- Her eyes dilated with fear.
柯林斯词典
- V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
到了晚上,瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。 - Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。
- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
英英释义
verb
- become wider
- His pupils were dilated
- add details, as to an account or idea
- She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation
双语例句
- The pupils will dilate, making the eyes appear black.
瞳孔会扩张,让眼睛看起来发黑。 - He likes to dilate upon what he thinks is wrong with the world.
他喜欢细细评述他认为世界上不对的地方。 - 11.And a passionate kiss has the same effect as belladonna in making our pupils dilate.
11.一个深情的吻可以和颠茄(一种有毒植物)一样让人的瞳孔扩大。 - Due to the long term shunting of blood and an increase in volume load, the right atrium, right ventricle& pulmonary arteries dilate.
分流所致的长期容量负荷增加造成右房、右室和肺动脉扩张。 - Dilate: to make wider or larger; cause to expand.
使膨胀:使更宽或更大;引起膨胀。 - The pupils of the eyes dilate as darkness increases.
眼睛的瞳孔随暗度增加而张大。 - This drug will dilate the arteries.
此药将使动脉扩张。 - To conserve blood that will be needed by muscles, skin vessels constrict while vessels of the muscles dilate.
为了保存肌肉所需要的血液,皮肤血管收缩,而肌肉血管舒张。 - Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。 - Exercise can help blood vessels dilate with greater ease, increase insulin effectiveness in muscles, and decrease heart rate.
体育锻炼可以帮助血管,使它们比较容易扩张,增加胰岛素在肌肉中的有效度,又能使心跳放慢。