dislodge

英 [dɪsˈlɒdʒ]

美 [dɪsˈlɑːdʒ]

v.  (把某物)强行去除，取出，移动; (把某人)逐出，赶出，驱逐出

过去分词：dislodged　现在分词：dislodging　过去式：dislodged　第三人称单数：dislodges　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11359 / COCA.13346

牛津词典

verb

• （把某物）强行去除，取出，移动
  to force or knock sth out of its position
  1. The wind dislodged one or two tiles from the roof.
     大风从屋顶上刮下了一两片瓦来。
• （把某人）逐出，赶出，驱逐出
  to force sb to leave a place, position or job
  1. The rebels have so far failed to dislodge the President.
     叛乱分子至今未能把总统赶下台。

柯林斯词典

• VERB (从固定位置上)取出，去除，移动
  Todislodgesomething means to remove it from where it was fixed or held.
  1. Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano...
     雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。
  2. In the exertion Tompkins' hat had become dislodged.
     汤普金斯的帽子被一把拽了下来。
• VERB 把(某人)逐出;把…赶下
  Todislodgea person from a position or job means to remove them from it.
  1. He may challenge the Prime Minister even if he decides he cannot dislodge her this time.
     尽管他认为他这次并不能把首相赶下台，但他可能还是要向她挑战。

英英释义

verb

• remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied
  1. The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space
  Synonym:bump
• remove or force out from a position
  1. The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums
  2. He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble
  Synonym:free
• change place or direction
  1. Shift one's position
  Synonym:shiftreposition

双语例句

• He could not dislodge the images imprinted on his brain.
  他难以把刻在脑海中的形象抹去。
• But the remaining high-cost supply could be more difficult to dislodge.
  但余下的高成本供应可能更难移除。
• No one could dislodge them from their well-en-trenched positions. The enemy were entrenched beyond the hill.
  没人能把他们从防守严密的地方逐出。敌人在山的那一边以壕沟防守。
• Heavy rain or hail may dislodge many aphids from the plants.
  大雨和冰雹可从植株上击落很多蚜虫。
• Blasters in this unit group fill blast holes with explosives and detonate explosives to dislodge coal, ore and rock or to demolish structures.
  爆破员用炸药填补爆破洞，然后引爆炸药，提炼出煤炭、矿石和岩石或者粉碎建筑物。
• There was only one circumstance which could dislodge him, and that was advent of a greater man.
  要把他放弃，只有一种情形，那就是得有一个比他更好的人物来临。
• He said residents worry the military's attempts to dislodge the Taliban could fail once again.
  他说，居民们担心，军方赶走塔利班的企图可能会再次失败。
• Judah could not dislodge the Jebusites, who were living in Jerusalem; to this day the Jebusites live there with the people of Judah.
  至于住耶路撒冷的耶布斯人，犹大人不能把他们赶出去，耶布斯人却在耶路撒冷与犹大人同住，直到今日。
• The morphological structure and the particle size of latex particle were studied by means of TEM. The bouncing grains strike the ground, either bouncing into the air again or dislodge other grains.
  采用透射电子显微镜研究了乳胶粒子的形态及粒径的大小。跳动着的粒子冲击地面，它或者重新进入大气，或者撞击另一些粒子。
• Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism – blood clots in the leg veins, which can dislodge and move to the heart and lungs.
  深静脉血栓和肺栓塞&腿部静脉出现血块，它可移动至心脏和肺部。