familial

英 [fəˈmɪliəl]

美 [fəˈmɪliəl]

adj.  家庭的; 家族的; 家庭特有的; 家族共有的

TEM8医学

BNC.12790 / COCA.10809

牛津词典

adj.

• 家庭的；家族的
  related to or typical of a family
• 家庭特有的；家族共有的
  affecting several members of a family
  1. familial left-handedness
     家族遗传的左撇子

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 家庭（或家族）的;家庭(或家族)特有的
  Familialmeans relating to families in general, or typical of a family.
  1. Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
     杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。

英英释义

adj

• occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
  1. an inherited disease
  2. familial traits
  3. genetically transmitted features
  Synonym:genetichereditaryinheritedtransmittedtransmissible
• relating to or having the characteristics of a family
  1. children of the same familial background
  2. familial aggregation

双语例句

• Familial cases have been reported but most cases are sporadic.
  家族性的病例曾见报道，但大多数病例是散发的。
• The secondary objective was to determine whether the association was modified by familial or genetic effects.
  其次是为了确定其是否受遗传和性别影响。
• Am I at Risk for Inherited or Familial Cancer?
  我有患上遗传性癌症或家族性癌症的风险吗？
• US detection contributed to the diagnosis of the AT partial rupture and familial hypercholesterolemia.
  超声检查有利于跟腱部分断裂及家族性高胆固醇血症的诊断。
• One of the four families had the familial carcinoma syndrome.
  四家系中之一为癌家族综合征。
• If a disease has a genetic basis, it will occur in familial aggregates.
  如果一种疾病有遗传基础，它将以家族聚集性的方式发生。
• Familial clustering studies indicate that breast cancer risk has a substantial genetic component.
  家族聚集性研究表明遗传因素在患乳腺癌的危险性中占较大比重。
• This disease has familial transmissibility more, it is the pathology base with rectum main cancer.
  该病多有家族遗传性，是直肠癌重要的病理基础。
• Objective: To study the pathogenesis of a homozygous patient with familial hypercholesterolemia.
  目的：研究家族性高胆固醇血症纯合子患者的发病机理。
• Objective To investigate the familial genetic model of essential hypertension ( EH).
  目的研究原发性高血压家族性的遗传方式。