inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• It leads to inflammation, blood vessel damage and stiffening.
  它会导致炎症，血管损伤和硬化。
• He caught cold and inflammation of the lungs set in.
  他受了凉，肺部开始发炎了。
• Inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye.
  眼睛虹膜和角膜的炎症。
• Free radicals can cause oxidative tissue damage, which triggers inflammation that contributes to problems like allergies and asthma.
  自由基可引起组织氧化损伤，从而引起炎症导致像过敏和哮喘这样的问题。
• Fever and inflammation are phenomenon of disease.
  发烧和炎症是得病的现象。
• Inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus.
  鼻和喉发炎，粘液增加。
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to control pain and inflammation.
  非甾体类抗炎药可以控制疼痛和炎症反应。
• Macrophages are dispatched in response to injury, infection and inflammation.
  巨噬细胞在受伤，感染和炎症反应中被派遣出来。
• Microscopically, acute appendicitis is marked by mucosal inflammation and necrosis.
  显微镜下，急性阑尾炎的粘膜炎症和坏死非常明显。
• Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.
  类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。