infrastructure

英 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)]

美 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər]

n.  (国家或机构的)基础设施，基础建设

复数：infrastructures　

CET6考研IELTSTEM8经济

Collins.2 / BNC.5839 / COCA.3613

牛津词典

noun

• （国家或机构的）基础设施，基础建设
  the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country or an organization to run smoothly, for example buildings, transport and water and power supplies

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (国家、社会、组织赖以行使职能的)基础建设,基础设施
  Theinfrastructureof a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function.
  1. ...investment in infrastructure...
     对基础设施的投资
  2. The infrastructure, from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.
     从宾馆到交通，所有的基础设施都已陈旧失修。

英英释义

noun

• the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area
  1. the industrial base of Japan
  Synonym:base
• the basic structure or features of a system or organization
  Synonym:substructure

双语例句

• Tonga has a reasonably sound basic infrastructure and well-developed social services.
  汤加有一个听起来很合理的基础建设和发达的社会服务。
• IT resources fall into four groups: application resources, information resources, infrastructure and people.
  IT资源分四个组：应用程序资源、信息资源、基础结构和人。
• The virtualization infrastructure contributes to nanoHUB's testability and security.
  虚拟化基础设施有助于实现nanoHUB的可测试性和安全性。
• Reduced costs for maintaining and extending software infrastructure.
  减少了维护和扩展软件基础架构的成本。
• While grid provides the infrastructure, it's the cloud that actually provides the application and service.
  网格提供基础设施，而云实际上提供应用程序和服务。
• A development environment considers infrastructure in terms of both hardware and software.
  一个开发环境考虑了硬件和软件方面的基础。
• Are organizational units in the infrastructure that can store and track application resources.
  是基础架构中的组织单元，可存储和跟踪应用程序资源。
• Although South Africa has many of the attributes of the first world — some good infrastructure, millions of rich people — it is still not part of that world.
  虽然南非有着很多第一世界的特征——一批良好的基础设施，不计其数的富人，但它还并不属于那个世界。
• A technical committee owns the technical infrastructure and other technical aspects of OpenNTF.
  技术委员会拥有技术基础设施和OpenNTF的其他技术方面。
• The provider controls the operating system, hardware, or network infrastructure on which the applications are running.
  供应商控制其上运行应用程序的操作系统、硬件和网络基础架构。