jostle

英 [ˈdʒɒsl]

美 [ˈdʒɑːsl]

v.  (在人群中)挤，推，撞，搡

现在分词：jostling　过去式：jostled　过去分词：jostled　第三人称单数：jostles　复数：jostles　

IELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11490 / COCA.13188

短语用例

jostle for sth

• 争夺；争抢
  to compete strongly and with force with other people for sth
  1. The visiting president was jostled by angry demonstrators.
     到访的总统受到愤怒的示威者的推搡。
  2. People were jostling, arguing and complaining.
     人们推推搡搡，争吵着抱怨着。

牛津词典

verb

• （在人群中）挤，推，撞，搡
  to push roughly against sb in a crowd
  1. The visiting president was jostled by angry demonstrators.
     到访的总统受到愤怒的示威者的推搡。
  2. People were jostling, arguing and complaining.
     人们推推搡搡，争吵着抱怨着。

柯林斯词典

• VERB （在人群中）挤，推，推搡
  If peoplejostleyou, they bump against you or push you in a way that annoys you, usually because you are in a crowd and they are trying to get past you.
  1. You get 2,000 people jostling each other and bumping into furniture...
     2,000个人互相推推搡搡，撞在家具上。
  2. We spent an hour jostling with the crowds as we did our shopping...
     我们购物的时候，花了1个钟头在人群中挤来挤去。
  3. She was cheered and clapped by tourists who jostled to see her.
     那些拥挤着想见她一面的游客们朝她欢呼鼓掌。
• VERB 争抢，争夺（关注、奖赏等）
  If people or thingsare jostling forsomething such as attention or a reward, they are competing with other people or things in order to get it.
  1. ...the contenders who have been jostling for the top job...
     一直在争夺这一高级职位的竞争者们
  2. There is a wide spread of stories jostling for coverage on today's front pages.
     有大量各种题材的报道争着上今天报纸的头版。

英英释义

noun

• the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing)
  Synonym:jostling

verb

• come into rough contact with while moving
  1. The passengers jostled each other in the overcrowded train
  Synonym:shove
• make one's way by jostling, pushing, or shoving
  1. We had to jostle our way to the front of the platform

双语例句

• At the solar surface, convective motions of heated gases jostle the magnetic field line.
  在太阳表面，炽热气体的对流运动把这根磁力线冲来撞去。
• Reporters and bloggers jostle for scoops and insight from the Demo ballroom. Here, CNET's Daniel Terdiman has begun writing even before the show has officially kicked off.
  记者和博客争相抢快，抢在演示舞厅洞察力。在这里，CNET的丹尼尔特迪曼甚至已经开始写在展前已经正式拉开帷幕。
• A few minutes later, all the students jostle for space around the microscope table set up near the stream and call out over one another: A leech!
  所有的学生都挤在小溪边的显微镜桌子旁边，与别的研究小组相互交流：一条水蛭！
• THE fruits come in crowds into my orchard, they jostle each other.
  我的果园中，果实累累，挤满枝头；
• For in the springtime flowers come in crowds, and the busy wings of bees jostle each other.
  因为在春天繁花盛开，蜜蜂的忙碌的翅翼也彼此摩挤。
• To jostle your way through a crowd.
  挤出一条路通过人群。
• Instead, he will head a messy government by committee where rival generals will jostle to control him.
  相反，他将通过一个委员会来领导混乱的政府在这个委员会中，相互争斗的高官会争夺对他的控制权。
• We managed to jostle our way to the front.
  我们设法挤到了前面。
• They fear being caught between Washington and Beijing as the superpowers jostle for political and economic influence.
  他们担心陷入美中两个超级大国的政治和经济影响角力当中。
• The non-air-conditioned cabin, already cloying in the monsoon humidity, fills with diesel exhaust as thousands of trucks jostle to pass through a toll plaza on the highway.
  车内没有空调，印度雨季的湿气使车里的人很倒胃口。阿兰格的卡车现在和成千上万的卡车挤在一起，争相通过高速公路上的一个收费广场。