preconception

英 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

美 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

n.  事先形成的观念; 先入之见; 预想; 成见

复数：preconceptions　

法律

Collins.1 / BNC.15130 / COCA.18558

牛津词典

noun

• 事先形成的观念；先入之见；预想；成见
  an idea or opinion that is formed before you have enough information or experience
  1. a book that will challenge your preconceptions about rural life
     一本改变你对农村生活成见的书

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 事先形成的看法；先入之见；成见
  Yourpreconceptionsabout something are beliefs formed about it before you have enough information or experience.
  1. Did you have any preconceptions about the sort of people who did computing?...
     你对从事计算机工作的人有什么成见吗？
  2. He did not allow his preconceptions to compromise his scientific work.
     他不允许自己的先入之见破坏自己的科学工作。

英英释义

noun

• an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence
  1. he did not even try to confirm his preconceptions
  Synonym:prepossessionparti prispreconceived opinionpreconceived ideapreconceived notion
• a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
  Synonym:biasprejudice

双语例句

• This preconception was quickly dispelled: the two towns share that famous New England drawl for an accent, but little else.
  不过这种错误的认知很快就烟消云散：这两个城市除了慢吞吞的新英格兰口音以外，没有太多相似之处。
• Ann: There's no longer the preconception that men cannot arrange flowers.
  认为男人不能插花的偏见已经不复存在了。
• So under the guidance of theory of constructivism, we inquire and analyse preconception of students in senior middle school, which in "the redox reaction", "the material structure" as well as "the chemical equilibrium".
  本文以建构主义有关理论为指导，借鉴相关的研究成果，探查并分析了高中生在氧化还原反应、物质结构知识以及化学平衡这三个重要专题的学习中存在的前概念。
• It was another case of the preconception fathering the prediction. Despite working two jobs, Mr. Chen can hardly make ends meet.
  这可以说又是按先入之见做出预言的一例。尽管兼了两份工作，陈先生几乎还是入不敷出。
• Did you have any preconceptions about the sort of people who did computing?
  你对从事计算机工作的人有什么成见吗？
• Survey on situation of antenatal care in rural areas, China The influence of preconception service and health care in pregnancy on the health pregnancy
  农村地区孕产期保健服务时间变化趋势分析开展孕前服务和孕产期保健对优生相关因素的调查研究
• There are many hobbies people can do now and there's no longer the preconception that men cannot arrange flowers.
  现在人们可以有很多爱好，而且认为男性不应该从事花道的观念也不复存在。
• I have also studied what is the reason for that. I tried to research these two thoughts without preconception.
  我也研究共同点的原因。我研究时想没有偏见地研究这两个看法。
• She is misled by the preconception.
  她被成见所误。
• Clara was full of a sombre preconception.
  克拉拉心中充满了模糊的成见。