quotas

英 [ˈkwəʊtəz]

美 [ˈkwoʊtəz]

n.  定额; 限额; 配额; 定量; 指标; (候选人当选所需的)规定票数，最低票数
quota的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 定量;定额;配额
  Aquotais the limited number or quantity of something which is officially allowed.
  1. The quota of four tickets per person had been reduced to two.
     每人可购买的票的限额已经由四张降至两张。
• N-COUNT (给予某团体的)限额，配额
  Aquotais a fixed maximum or minimum proportion of people from a particular group who are allowed to do something, such as come and live in a country or work for the government.
  1. The bill would force employers to adopt a quota system when recruiting workers.
     该法案将迫使雇主在招聘工人时采取限额制度。
• N-COUNT 配额;份额;指标
  Someone'squota ofsomething is their expected or deserved share of it.
  1. They have the usual quota of human weaknesses, no doubt.
     毫无疑问，他们身上也有人所共有的弱点。

双语例句

• A nation can restrict trade through import tariffs, quotas and embargoes, and exchange controls.
  一个国家可以通过进口关税、贸易限额、贸易禁运和外汇管制来限制国家贸易。
• Disk quotas might be set for individual users or groups on a per file system basis.
  可以基于每个文件系统为单独的用户和组设置磁盘配额。
• Determining the staff arrangement and quotas and the wage scales;
  决定教职工的编制定额和工资标准；
• Officials have in the past tried to limit exports through punitive taxation or quotas.
  印度官员们过去曾试图采用惩罚性税收或配额限制出口。
• Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones.
  物资指标按隶属关系分配。
• Racial quotas and protectionism are scaring away some foreign investors.
  种族配额和保护主义吓跑了一些外国投资者。
• Ukraine has introduced licences and quotas on its wheat exports, effectively bringing shipments to a standstill.
  乌克兰对小麦出口实行了许可证和配额制度，使小麦出口实际上陷于停滞。
• The European Union set import quotas and minimum prices for Chinese panels last year.
  去年，欧盟也针对中国太阳能电池板设定了进口配额和最低价格。
• For manufacturers in developing countries, the administrative burdens of trading can pose larger costs than tariffs and quotas.
  对于发展中国家的制造商而言，商业行政管理负担与关税和配额相比可能成本更高。
• The European Union is setting strict quotas on agricultural production.
  欧盟对农产品的数量做了严格的限定。