relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• A phase II study of the safety and efficacy of teriflunomide in multiple sclerosis with relapses
  特立氟胺治疗复发性多发性硬化症安全性和有效性的Ⅱ期研究
• For both P.vivax and P.ovale, clinical relapses may occur weeks to months after the first infection, even if the patient has left the malarious area.
  至于间日疟和卵形疟，即使患者已经离开疟疾流行区，仍可能会在初次感染数周至数月后临床复发。
• Depression is often a chronic illness characterized by relapses and recurrences, but it is also very treatable.
  抑郁症往往是慢性病，具有复发和再发的特点，但同时它绝对是可治疗的。
• Thus a single, clear target of drug therapy would inevitably have some shortcomings and widespread adverse reaction and relapses cases as compared to a multi-level, multi-target Chinese Medicine treatment regime, the later has it advantages.
  因而单一作用、靶点明确的药物治疗不可避免地具有一些缺点，并普遍存在不良反应和复发情况。而多层次、多靶点的中医治疗具有一定的潜力和优势。
• Central nervous system relapses after autologous stem cell transplantation for myeloma: a case report and review of the literature
  骨髓瘤自体干细胞移植后中枢神经系统复发1例报道和文献复习
• Clinical experience to date suggests stem cell therapy for inflammatory bowel disorders can promote longer periods of remission and reduce the frequency and duration of relapses.
  临床实验显示通过对炎性肠病的干细胞治疗能延长缓解期及缩短复发期的频率和持续时间。
• At present, the treatment of senile vaginosis is by using antibiotics and supplying of small dose of estrogen. However, this kind of treatment could increase the possibility of tolerance, high relapses, endometrial cancer and breast cancer.
  目前临床用于治疗老年性阴道炎的方法是局部应用抗菌素和补充小剂量雌激素，但治疗同时会带来耐药性，复发率高和长期使用有诱发子宫内膜癌，乳腺癌的可能。
• Analysis of Related Factors and Prognosis of Frequent Relapses Nephrotic Syndrome in Children
  肾病综合征患儿频复发相关因素分析及预后
• Malnutrition can interfere with the rehabilitation of drug addicts and cause relapses.
  营养不良可影响吸毒人员的康复治疗和导致复吸。
• In routine practice, they advise, a6-month follow-up after cessation of maintenance therapy should be enough to detect most relapses.
  他们建议在日常实践中，停止激素维持治疗后，随访六月应该足够发现大部分复发。