sluice

英 [sluːs]

美 [sluːs]

n.  水闸; 闸门
v.  冲洗; (大量地)流，泻

复数：sluices　过去式：sluiced　现在分词：sluicing　过去分词：sluiced　第三人称单数：sluices　

GRE

BNC.21555 / COCA.27590

牛津词典

noun

• 水闸；闸门
  a sliding gate or other device for controlling the flow of water out of or into a canal , etc.

verb

• 冲洗
  to wash sth with a stream of water
  1. The ship's crew was sluicing down the deck.
     船员们正在冲洗甲板。
• （大量地）流，泻
  to flow somewhere in large quantities

柯林斯词典

• (设有可开启和关闭的水闸的)泄洪道，泄水道
  Asluiceis a passage that carries a current of water and has a barrier, called a sluice gate, which can be opened and closed to control the flow of water.
• VERB 冲洗
  If yousluicesomething orsluiceit down or out, you wash it with a stream of water.
  1. He sluiced the bath and filled it...
     他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。
  2. Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
     10 分钟之后，我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。

英英释义

noun

• conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate
  Synonym:sluicewaypenstock

verb

• irrigate with water from a sluice
  1. sluice the earth
  Synonym:flush
• draw through a sluice
  1. sluice water
• transport in or send down a sluice
  1. sluice logs
• pour as if from a sluice
  1. An aggressive tide sluiced across the barrier reef
  Synonym:sluice down

双语例句

• It is the inevitable trend that the sluice gates are remotely monitored based on information technologies of network communication etc.
  基于网络通信等现代化信息技术对流域涵闸进行远程监控，是涵闸远程管理的必然趋势。
• Analysis results of an example show that this method can supply the foundation for the feasibility study of sluice construction in the estuary.
  实例分析表明，该方法可为河口建闸可行性研究提供依据。
• Valve or gate that controls rate of water flow through a sluice.
  控制通过水闸的水速的阀门。
• The finite element method is applied to solve the3D seepage field of layered foundation of Jiangtanghu sluice.
  运用有限元，对姜唐湖进洪闸成层地基三维渗流场进行求解，得出闸基渗流场等水头线的分布规律。
• They regulate the flow of water by the sluice gate.
  他们用水闸门控制水的流量。
• Pouring from or as if from a sluice: the sluicing rain.
  从水闸或类似于水闸的地方倾泻出的：倾盆大雨。
• As soon as the sluice gate was opened, the water surged in.
  水闸门一开，水便一下子涌了出来。
• He sluiced the bath and filled it
  他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。
• Braving the explosion of the boiler, he rushed forward and turned off the sluice gate.
  他冒着锅炉爆炸的危险，冲上去关掉了闸阀。
• This paper analyses the whole structure of Wanan sluice by FEM, gets the sedimentation and stress, validates the effect of the dry jet mixing pile.
  对顺德万安水闸的整体结构进行了有限元分析，获得了闸室的沉降值和应力大小，验证了粉喷桩的效果，并为配筋提供重要参考。