stringency

英 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

美 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

n.  财政紧缩; 银根紧

复数：stringencies　

法律

BNC.23169 / COCA.32706

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 银根紧缩;财政紧缩;手头紧
  Financialstringencyis a situation in which a government or person does not have much money or is trying not to spend much.
  1. In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
     财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。

英英释义

noun

• conscientious attention to rules and details
  Synonym:strictness
• a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit
  Synonym:tightness

双语例句

• If the worst came to the worst, the Bank of England could tide the government over until fiscal stringency worked.
  若最坏的情形出现，英国央行可以帮助政府度过难关，直到财政紧缩举措奏效。
• Objective To investigate the problem and measure of CDC sanitation stringency construction.
  目的：探讨疾控机构卫生应急能力建设存在的问题与措施。
• Instead, the discrepancy between what economists forecast and what actually happened was down to other factors, including the fragility of the banking sector, the stringency of product and labour market regulation and exposure to financial and trade shocks from other economies.
  导致经济学家的预测与实际情况之间存在出入的是其他一些因素，包括银行业的脆弱、产品和劳动力市场监管的严格，以及没能屏蔽其他经济体的金融和贸易冲击等等。
• Objective: To observe the influence of simulation teaching method on stringency organization ability of nursing students.
  观察模拟教学法对护生应急组织能力的影响。
• China is unusual among authoritarian states in controlling discussions on foreign affairs with at least as much stringency as it applies to domestic matters, and possibly more.
  在控制外交事务讨论上，中国不同于其它威权国家。中国对外交事务讨论的控制，至少与对国内事务讨论一样严格，而且可能程度更甚。
• This stringency may deter people from sinning: the Netherlands ranks ninth in Transparency International's corruption perception index, just below the mostly Lutheran Scandinavian countries.
  这种严格的约束可能会阻止人们犯错：荷兰在透明国际（TransparencyInternational）全球清廉指数排行榜中排名第九，名次仅低于主要信仰路德教派的斯堪的纳维亚国家。
• In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
  财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。
• They believe that this relaxed filtering stringency is an adaptive maternal response and it might explain why the rate of Down Syndrome accelerates with increasing maternal age.
  他们认为，放松筛选严格性是一种母体的选择性反应，这可以解释唐氏综合症发病率随母亲年龄增长而升高的原因。
• This reflects global financial stringency, but also the failure of donors to give unless a disaster is unfolding.
  这不仅反映出全球资金的紧张，也反映出援助国直到灾难成形才提供资金。
• At this point in the post-bubble transition to deflation, fiscal rectitude and monetary stringency are a dangerous policy combination, as appealing as they may be to the virtuous instincts of policymakers faced with a surfeit of sovereign debt.
  在后泡沫时代向通缩演变的这个时期，紧缩财政及货币政策，是一种危险的政策组合&尽管对于面对过高主权债务的政策制定者来说，这样的组合或许对他们的善良天性颇具吸引力。