surrogate

英 [ˈsʌrəɡət]

美 [ˈsɜːrəɡət]

adj.  替代的; 代用的
n.  代理，代表; 代用品，代替，代孕者，[心]代用人物; 〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]

复数：surrogates　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14420 / COCA.8901

牛津词典

adj.

• 替代的；代用的
  used to describe a person or thing that takes the place of, or is used instead of, sb/sth else
  1. She saw him as a sort of surrogate father.
     在她心目中，他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 代替的;代用的;代理的
  You usesurrogateto describe a person or thing that is given a particular role because the person or thing that should have the role is not available.
  1. Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son...
     马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。
  2. John Brown was the latest in a series of surrogate father figures in Victoria's life...
     在一系列曾在女王维多利亚的一生中扮演过代理父亲角色的人物中，约翰·布朗是最近的一位。
  3. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
     列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
  4. Surrogateis also a noun.
     
  5. Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace.
     武器控制不应该用来替代和平。

英英释义

noun

• a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
  Synonym:deputy
• someone who takes the place of another person
  Synonym:alternatereplacement

adj

• providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties
  1. foster parent
  2. foster child
  3. foster home
  4. surrogate father
  Synonym:foster

双语例句

• It focused on how to generate unique consequent values for the surrogate key.
  文中主要讨论了如何为代理键生成惟一的序列值。
• We get to talk to the surrogate alone.
  我们和代孕母亲单独谈。
• An approach to product robust design based on integrated surrogate models is proposed.
  提出一种基于集成替代模型的产品健壮设计方法。
• The key manager encapsulates the surrogate key generation function.
  键管理器封装了代理键生成函数。
• A Unicode supplementary character is specified using a surrogate pair.
  使用一个替代对指定Unicode补充字符。
• Any surrogate exam-takers will be immediately expelled from school.
  替考双方将立即被开除学籍。
• Throughout my boyhood I had a picture-book-grandmother surrogate, Aunt Hattie, my mother's mother's sister.
  在我整个童年时代，我都有另一个图画书里的那种祖母，她就是我外婆的妹妹，哈蒂阿姨（AuntHattie）。
• S.returns to China to hire a surrogate mother after the death of their teenage daughter.
  女儿少年夭亡之后，一对移民美国的中国夫妇返回祖国去雇请代孕母亲；
• These include most control characters and single characters from Unicode surrogate pairs.
  这些字符包括大多数的控制字符和Unicode代理对（surrogatepair）中的单个字符。
• However, this is an opportunity for sterile woman on condition that surrogate and sterile couples reached an agreement.
  然而，只要代理孕母和不孕夫妻能达成共识，这将是不孕妇女的一个机会。